Project

General

Profile

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<section class="section greySection" id="sect-overview">
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      <h4>Coming soon....</h4>
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    <!--&lt;!&ndash;Introduction&ndash;&gt;-->
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      <!--<h2>Introduction</h2>-->
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          <!--<p>-->
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            <!--This document describes the methodology , terms, and definitions of the indicators presented in Open Science Observatory.-->
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            <!--The Open Science Observatory combines data gathered from OpenAIRE and other data sources to develop and operate an-->
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            <!--interactive and dynamic portal, which informs users via rich visualizations and reports on different Open Science-->
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            <!--aspects and facets in Europe. The Observatory is an extendable monitor portal with indicators on open science and-->
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            <!--the framework uptake by national and sectoral set.-->
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          <!--</p>-->
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          <!--<p>-->
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            <!--The dynamic <strong>Open Science Observatory</strong> leverages existing information collected by OpenAIRE and-->
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            <!--<strong>at little additional cost or effort, produces and reports value added metrics</strong> regarding Open Science-->
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            <!--trends and evolution for Horizon 2020 and other funding sources. The goal is to provide an EU Open Science Observatory-->
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            <!--as key OpenAIRE product, and employing open metrics based on open data gathered by OpenAire to measure the openness-->
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            <!--of publications and data on various aspects (e.g., gold/green/fair), the metadata completeness, the regional or-->
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            <!--thematic distributions and will test out preliminary metrics for their FAIRness. This will ensure that research can-->
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            <!--be evaluated at the right level (including article-level metrics and altmetrics), in an <strong>open and transparent-->
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            <!--manner</strong>. Such services will deliver accurate metrics for European Research and enable informed recommendations-->
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            <!--to high-level decision makers.-->
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          <!--</p>-->
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        <!--</div>-->
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    <!--</div>-->
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    <!--&lt;!&ndash;Methodological Approach and Indicators&ndash;&gt;-->
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    <!--<div class="">-->
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      <!--<h2>Methodological Approach and Indicators</h2>-->
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          <!--<p>-->
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            <!--Monitoring and evaluating the advancements, trends and impact of OS in Europe is recognised as one of the most-->
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            <!--important steps towards the realisation of the EOSC vision. The implementation of the Open Science Observatory-->
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            <!--follows the guidelines and <a target="_blank" href="https://eoscpilot.eu/wp3-policy/eosc-open-science-monitor-specifications/methodological-approach-monitoring-open-science">-->
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            <!--methodological approach</a> which was specified by the EOSCPilot project and more specifically the-->
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            <!--<a target="_blank" href="https://eoscpilot.eu/content/d32-eosc-open-science-monitor-specifications">EOSCpilot Open Science Monitor Framework (EOSCpilot OSMF)</a>.-->
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            <!--It aimed to build a model and initial high-level specifications for providing useful analytics to researchers as well-->
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            <!--as enabling research performing and funding organizations within EOSC to monitor and gain insights about the OS movement,-->
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            <!--regardless of their service management systems and the technology behind them. The six core steps of the specified methodology are:-->
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          <!--</p>-->
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          <!--<ul style="font-style: italic">-->
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            <!--<li>Step 1. Identification of the Open Science Activities;</li>-->
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            <!--<li>Step 2. Policy-driven derivation of monitoring targets;</li>-->
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            <!--<li>Step 3. Identification of the main Open Science Resources and Indicators;</li>-->
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            <!--<li>Step 4. Design of monitoring processes, tasks and workflows;</li>-->
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            <!--<li>Step 5. Modelling and implementation of the framework;</li>-->
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            <!--<li>Step 6. Continuous validation of the monitoring targets;</li>-->
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          <!--</ul>-->
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          <!--<p>-->
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            <!--<span style="font-style: italic">Step 1. Identification of the Open Science Activities:</span> The first step addresses the need to identify-->
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            <!--which parts of the OS lifecycle are of interest in the monitoring process. These can include the conceptualization-->
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            <!--of a research task, the data and literature collection, the analysis and development of the research output, the-->
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            <!--publication, the review and evaluation of the research result as well as the reuse and reproducibility of results-->
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            <!--by the scientific community. These phases entail different open access practices and elements which are being considered-->
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            <!--by the monitor, with a special focus on the policies that these elements fall under.-->
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          <!--</p>-->
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          <!--<p>-->
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            <!--<span style="font-style: italic">Step 2. Policy-driven derivation of monitoring targets:</span> The proposed monitoring-->
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            <!--framework adopts a policy-driven approach for deriving high level objectives, i.e., target dimensions to be measured-->
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            <!--in the monitoring process. Policies on Open Access at different levels, such as the international, national and-->
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            <!--regional levels, as well as micro policies are considered as primary sources for deriving more concrete measurable-->
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            <!--targets (e.g., Openness, FAIRness, etc.) that should be monitored in the framework. Furthermore, monitoring targets-->
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            <!--can be organised into more specialised sub-targets, to measure more specific aspects of OS. For example, a policy-->
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            <!--recommendation stating that research data repositories should follow a data archiving plan indicates the monitoring-->
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            <!--target for long-term preservation of OS artefacts monitored by a set of indicators, such as whether an organization-->
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            <!--applies such a plan, or the period (e.g., months, years) for which preservation is guaranteed.-->
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          <!--</p>-->
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          <!--<p>-->
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            <!--<span style="font-style: italic">Step 3. Identification of the main Open Science Resources and Indicators:</span>-->
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            <!--In the next step, the monitoring targets are being mapped to OS elements they apply to, as well as to indicators-->
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            <!--that quantify these targets. OS elements are well-defined artefacts of OS practices, such as publication in open-->
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            <!--access journals, research data made available in open access repositories, open source software, open educational-->
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            <!--material, etc. In the context of this framework, these elements are called OS resources to state the importance-->
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            <!--of their contribution for the development of the “Open Science World”.-->
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          <!--</p>-->
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          <!--<p>-->
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            <!--<span style="font-style: italic">Step 4. Design of monitoring processes, tasks and workflows:</span> Each indicator-->
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            <!--must be associated with a set of processes, which are employed for the collection of data, the validation and-->
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            <!--scoring of metrics (e.g., combination and aggregation of metrics for deriving an accumulated score for a target-->
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            <!--dimension), the visualization of the results, and so on. These processes must be well documented in the form of-->
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            <!--workflows and tasks, to be performed for the collection and quantification of the indicators.-->
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          <!--</p>-->
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          <!--<p>-->
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            <!--<span style="font-style: italic">Step 5. Modelling and implementation of the framework:</span> The next step-->
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            <!--involves the detailed design, implementation, and customization of the framework, which includes the design of-->
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            <!--the functionality at its whole, as well as all added value services offered by the framework.-->
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          <!--</p>-->
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          <!--<p>-->
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            <!--<span style="font-style: italic">Step 6. Continuous validation of the monitoring targets:</span> The last step-->
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            <!--follows the operation of the OS monitoring framework and refers to the continuous validation and refinement of-->
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            <!--the monitoring methodology (i.e., targets and indicators) and results in EOSC. Α monitoring process, to be effective,-->
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            <!--must adapt to new OS practices and new policies, validating and readjusting its target goals as well as the indicators-->
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            <!--for their evaluation.-->
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          <!--</p>-->
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          <!--<p>-->
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            <!--<strong>The Open Science Observatory of the OpenAIRE is the first implementation</strong> of these specifications-->
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            <!--and it aspires to become a dynamic tool in the future, with benefits both to the organisations using it to measure-->
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            <!--the OA levels of implementation and impact to their community and for the High Level Stakeholders which are the-->
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            <!--European Union’s Legal Entities and Bodies, including the Member States and their respective Units. Gaps, implications-->
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            <!--and new ways of performing OS are among the elements that could be identified through OA Open Science Observatory-->
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            <!--which could then be easily incorporated within the stakeholders’ scope and strategic planning for OS.-->
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          <!--</p>-->
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    <!--&lt;!&ndash;Indicators&ndash;&gt;-->
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    <!--<div class="">-->
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      <!--<h2>Indicators</h2>-->
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              <!--<li class="uk-active" aria-expanded="true"><a href="#">Terms and definitions</a></li>-->
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              <!--<li aria-expanded="false"><a href="#">Continent overview</a></li>-->
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              <!--<li aria-expanded="false"><a href="#">COuntry page</a></li>-->
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            <!--</ul>-->
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            <!--<ul id="tabs" class="uk-switcher">-->
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              <!--&lt;!&ndash;OVERVIEW tab&ndash;&gt;-->
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                  <!--&lt;!&ndash;Terms and definitions&ndash;&gt;-->
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                    <!--&lt;!&ndash;<h3>Terms and definitions</h3>&ndash;&gt;-->
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                    <!--<dl>-->
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                      <!--<dt>Publication</dt>-->
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                      <!--<dd>a scientific publication</dd>-->
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                      <!--<dt>Repository</dt>-->
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                      <!--<dd>a repository of publications</dd>-->
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                      <!--<dt>Dataset</dt>-->
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                      <!--<dd>a dataset, usually associated with a publication</dd>-->
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                      <!--<dt>Software</dt>-->
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                      <!--<dd>software (e.g., open source), usually associated with a publication/dataset</dd>-->
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                      <!--<dt>Other Research Products</dt>-->
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                      <!--<dd>Other research outputs (e.g., dissemination or educational material) associated with a publication, dataset or software.</dd>-->
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                      <!--<dt>Journal</dt>-->
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                      <!--<dd>a scientific journal where authors publish their results in the form of publications</dd>-->
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                      <!--<dt>Policy</dt>-->
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                      <!--<dd>an Open Science mandate that organizations follow in order to engage in Open Science best practices</dd>-->
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                      <!--<dt>Organization</dt>-->
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                      <!--<dd>an academic institution, company, or any other legal entity with the context of OpenAIRE</dd>-->
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                      <!--<dt>Vocabularies</dt>-->
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                      <!--<dd>used in the Observatory are described in <a target="_blank" href="http://api.openaire.eu/vocabularies">http://api.openaire.eu/vocabularies</a></dd>-->
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                    <!--</dl>-->
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              <!--&lt;!&ndash;OPEN SCIENCE tab&ndash;&gt;-->
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                  <!--&lt;!&ndash;Continent overview&ndash;&gt;-->
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                    <!--&lt;!&ndash;<h3>Continent overview</h3>&ndash;&gt;-->
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                    <!--<dl>-->
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                      <!--<dt>Number of OA publications</dt>-->
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                      <!--<dd>The total number of open access publications currently in OpenAIRE, along with the percentage they represent with respect to the total number of publications.</dd>-->
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                      <!--<dt>Number of OA datasets</dt>-->
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                      <!--<dd>The total number of open access datasets currently in OpenAIRE, along with the percentage they represent with respect to the total number of datasets.</dd>-->
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                      <!--<dt>Number of OA repositories</dt>-->
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                      <!--<dd>The total number of open access repositories currently in OpenAIRE.</dd>-->
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                      <!--<dt>Number of OA journals</dt>-->
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                      <!--<dd>The total number of open access journals currently in OpenAIRE, along with the percentage they represent with respect to the total number of journals. Source: DOAJ.</dd>-->
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                      <!--<dt>Number of organizations with OA policies</dt>-->
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                      <!--<dd>The total number of organizations in OpenAIRE that have Open Access policies associated with them. Source: RoarMap.</dd>-->
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                    <!--</dl>-->
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                    <!--&lt;!&ndash;Overview&ndash;&gt;-->
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                    <!--<div>-->
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                      <!--<h4>Overview</h4>-->
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                      <!--<p>Each table row refers to a country. For each country, the table shows <span style="font-style: italic">total numbers of OA repositories,-->
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          <!--journals, policies, publications, datasets, software and other research products.</span><br>-->
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                        <!--The total numbers and percentages are computed as described in the continent overview.-->
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                      <!--</p>-->
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                    <!--&lt;!&ndash;Open Science&ndash;&gt;-->
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                      <!--<h4>Open Science</h4>-->
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                      <!--<p>Open science related resources, specifically OA publications, datasets, software and other research products.</p>-->
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                  <!--&lt;!&ndash;Country page&ndash;&gt;-->
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                    <!--&lt;!&ndash;<h3>Country page</h3>&ndash;&gt;-->
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                    <!--&lt;!&ndash;Country overview&ndash;&gt;-->
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                      <!--<h4>Country overview</h4>-->
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                      <!--<dl>-->
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                        <!--<dt>Number of OA publications</dt>-->
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                        <!--<dd>The total number of open access publications currently in OpenAIRE for this country, along with the-->
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                          <!--percentage they represent with respect to the total number of publications of this country.</dd>-->
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                        <!--<dt>Number of OA datasets</dt>-->
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                        <!--<dd>The total number of open access datasets currently in OpenAIRE for this country, along with the percentage-->
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                          <!--they represent with respect to the total number of datasets of this country.-->
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                        <!--</dd>-->
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                        <!--<dt>Number of OA repositories</dt>-->
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                        <!--<dd>The total number of open access repositories currently in OpenAIRE for this country.</dd>-->
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                        <!--<dt>Number of OA journals</dt>-->
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                        <!--<dd>The total number of open access journals currently in OpenAIRE for this country, along with the percentage-->
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                          <!--they represent with respect to the total number of journals. Source: DOAJ.</dd>-->
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                        <!--<dt>Number of organizations with OA policies</dt>-->
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                        <!--<dd>The total number of organizations in OpenAIRE for this country that have Open Access policies associated-->
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                          <!--with them. Source: RoarMap.</dd>-->
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                      <!--</dl>-->
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                    <!--&lt;!&ndash;Info Box&ndash;&gt;-->
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                      <!--<h4>Info Box</h4>-->
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                        <!--<dt>R&D Expenditure</dt>-->
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                        <!--<dd>The total R&D expenditure for this country since 2008. Source: Eurostat.</dd>-->
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                        <!--<dt>Funding sources</dt>-->
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                        <!--<dd></dd>-->
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                        <!--<dt>Funding Organizations</dt>-->
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                        <!--<dd></dd>-->
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                        <!--<dt>Organizations funded by the European Commission since 2013</dt>-->
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                        <!--<dd>The total number of organizations in this country that have participated/participate in a project that was/is-->
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                          <!--funded by the European Commission.</dd>-->
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                    <!--</div>-->
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                    <!--&lt;!&ndash;Green vs. Gold&ndash;&gt;-->
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                    <!--<div>-->
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                      <!--<h4>Green vs. Gold</h4>-->
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                      <!--<dl>-->
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                        <!--<dt>Green vs Gold Publications</dt>-->
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                        <!--<dd>The line shows the evolution of the total number of publications that have been published through a green-->
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                          <!--open access route, vs the total number of publications that have been published through a gold open access route.</dd>-->
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                        <!--<dt>Gold Open Access</dt>-->
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                        <!--<dd>The chart shows a ranking of the top 15 organizations of this country in descending order of their total-->
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                          <!--count of gold open access publications.</dd>-->
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                        <!--<dt>Green Open Access</dt>-->
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                        <!--<dd>The chart shows a ranking of the top 15 organizations of this country in descending order of their total-->
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                          <!--count of green open access publications. </dd>-->
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                      <!--</dl>-->
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                    <!--</div>-->
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                    <!--&lt;!&ndash;EU Funded Open Science&ndash;&gt;-->
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                    <!--<div>-->
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                      <!--<h4>EU Funded Open Science</h4>-->
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                      <!--<dl>-->
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                        <!--<dt>Publications vs Datasets vs Software</dt>-->
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                        <!--<dd>The chart shows a per-year count and comparison of open access publications, datasets and software for this country.</dd>-->
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                        <!--<dt>Organizations</dt>-->
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                        <!--<dd>This table shows all organizations from this country, along with the total number of publications, datasets and-->
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                          <!--software that have authors that are affiliated with each organization. The rows can be ordered by any of the three numbers.</dd>-->
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                        <!--<dt>Repositories</dt>-->
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                        <!--<dd>This table shows all repositories from this country, along with the total number of publications, datasets-->
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                          <!--and software that reside in each repository. The rows can be ordered by any of the three numbers.</dd>-->
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                    <!--&lt;!&ndash;Funding Sources&ndash;&gt;-->
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                      <!--<h4>Funding Sources</h4>-->
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                      <!--<dl>-->
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                        <!--<dt>Publications vs Datasets vs Software</dt>-->
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                        <!--<dd>This chart shows colored horizontal bars representing total number of publications, datasets and software-->
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                          <!--for each funder organization associated with this country.</dd>-->
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                      <!--</dl>-->
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                    <!--&lt;!&ndash;Project Performance&ndash;&gt;-->
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                      <!--<h4>Project Performance</h4>-->
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                      <!--<dl>-->
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                        <!--<dt>Top 10 Projects by publications / datasets / software</dt>-->
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                        <!--<dd>A ranking of the top 10 projects in descending order of their associated publication/dataset/software count.-->
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                          <!--Publication/dataset/software count is computed as the total number of publications/datasets/software that have-->
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                          <!--been funded by a project.</dd>-->
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